March 29, 2005

Reform vs. revolution not quite dead

One thing that some Western journalists have not understood about Iran is that reformists as a political group may not be popular as they once were, but reform as an idea has never lost support even among the youth as the potentially most radical forces of change. (The small-scale student protests several years ago never led to a wide-spread student protest, let alone to a mass protest.)

The best evidence is that nobody talks about or demands a sudden change or revolution, even the most vulnerable parts of the society who have never experienced violent and sudden change.

Their parents made the revolution happen and despite some achievements (the biggest one is getting rid of Monarchy and establishing a semi-democratic power structure), they now know the real problem is not totally how the "Mullas" rule Iran, but how every single individual in the society practices basic rules of democracy, tolerance, and transparency.

It's a boring cliché now in Iran that everybody says the problems have cultural and social reasons, not political ones. But it can still say something about the significant change that has deeply happened in the society.

Posted by hoder at March 29, 2005 1:58 AM

Comments
don't social and cultural problems have political consequences? don't be in such a hurry to draw these neat lines through life...especially in a dictatorship where the overt expression of political dissent is very dangerous. years ago I read through biblical commentaries by Jewish intellectuals in Italy during the fascist period. you'd be surprised at the political content!
- By: michael ledeen on April 9, 2005
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I see here and there references to the IRI as semi or quasi democracy. I have hard time understanding what is a "semi-democratic" regime. Is it the fact that you are free to vote but not for any candidate but just for those chosen by unelected people or is it a semi freedom of speech right ?
- By: Ali M on April 1, 2005
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"basic rules of democracy, tolerance, and transparency" As of Feb 2005, the farsi wikipedia http://fa.wikipedia.org is the 53rd language in terms of numbers of articles - http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia%3AMultilingual_statistics - IMHO the wikipedia is much more like reform than revolution, and it definitely encourages tolerance and transparency: after all, anybody with internet access can correct, modify or even completely rewrite your text. Democracy is another thing - decision-making on the wikipedia regarding its content is mostly by a consensus-like method rather than majoritarian, so in the strict sense of the word "democracy", it's not democratic: the majority *always* has to take into account and try to understand the views of even a small minority. Banning vandals only happens in extreme cases and the process of banning itself is done very transparently.
- By: boud on March 30, 2005
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